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Griffith Park Dragons?

silhouette page of 34 images of bats, birds, and pterosaurs, used by Guessman and Woetzel on their 2004 expedition on Umboi Island

This past Monday morning I read an email I received from a woman who encountered three “dragons” flying over the I-5 freeway, just northeast of downtown Los Angeles, on Sunday morning, March 3rd. (I will call this anonymous eyewitness “CGP”)

This morning at about 6 am [later clarified to be within five minutes of 6:10 a.m.]  I saw three “dragons” flying over the 5-North freeway between Griffith Park and Glendale. They appeared to be several feet long, with a head:body:tail ratio that was certainly not that of a bird. Their wings were long, angular and pointed and their tails had triangular points. . . . I definitely saw them, but was driving so I could not stop and watch where they went.

I considered non-ropen possibilities but by Thursday the report appeared to me to have indeed come from an encounter with three ropens. A number of factors seemed to counter a hoax possibility and misidentification of birds was shot down by her choice from a silhouette page of birds, bats, and pterosaurs. It was the same page used by Guessman and Woetzel on Umboi Island, Papua New Guinea, in 2004.

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silhouette page of 34 images of bats, birds, and pterosaurs, used by Guessman and Woetzel on their 2004 expedition on Umboi Island

Silhouette test page: mostly pterosaurs, with some birds and bats

She chose #13 (Sordes Pilosus), the same image chosen by two important eyewitnesses on Umboi Island: Jonathan Ragu and Jonah Jim. I was not shocked, however, for although I have not yet seen one of these wonderful flying creatures myself, I have encountered many reports of others who have encountered them in Southern California. Descriptions do relate to the ropen of Papua New Guinea.

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sketch of the form of the Sordes Pilosus - a Rhamphorhynchoid (long-tailed) pterosaur

Sordes Pilosus – a “basal” Rhamphorhynchoid pterosaur supposed to be extinct for about 140 million years – was chosen as the creature seen by an anonymous eyewitness in Southern California (March 3, 2013) and by two natives on Umboi Island, Papua New Guinea

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When I asked her about neck length, she replied:

Yes, that was another thing that tipped me off that they were not birds. They each had a distinct neck between body and head, that was more narrow and clearly visible.

She did not notice any glow from the three flying creatures, but the sky had already begun to brighten (it was just before dawn). Other eyewitnesses in California have testified of observing glowing creatures that fly at night, which supports the idea that at least some apparent pterosaurs in California are bioluminescent.

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Dragon Hunting in Southern California

Some persons might wonder if the woman could drive safely and ask if she had been high on something. Whitcomb asked her how high the creatures were flying above the I-5 and wondered if they had long necks.

Ropen or Pterosaur Sightings

Hodgkinson continues to give a powerful testimony of his 1944 encounter with a huge flying creature that is an obvious live pterosaur, notwithstanding the Western dogma about universal extinction.

Bioluminescence in Pterosaurs

Guessman interviewed Jonathan Ragu, of Mararamu Village, who saw a ropen in July of 2004, when he and his daughter were at a beach. Between 7:30 and 8:00 p.m., with a crescent moon and good visibility, it flew away from the northwest coast of Umboi Island, heading toward Tolokiwa Island . . . Glowing brightly . . . from the head and trailing edges of the wings, it flew fast, at tree-top level.

Lakewood, California, Ropen Revisited

This past July 23rd, I set up a game camera under the phone line where the “Lakewood ropen” was seen perching (before it flew away). Since then I have examined over six thousand photos. As of November 11, 2012, I have not yet seen any obvious image of any pterosaur, but I submit the following photos as evidence that this is a serious investigation. I hope that the next few months will bring us the success we need.

first photo taken by the game camera - Lakewood, California

We delighted in the first photo: clear image & wide coverage (July 23, at about 7:24 p.m.)

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deer camera captures the end of the tail of the family dog Rex

Image #70 (night shot with infrared lights) shows the end of the tail of the family dog.

Many of the photos shot by the game camera were apparently triggered by Rex, the family’s black Lab. It means that much of my time examining photos results in discovering all the things this dog does by the back fence bordering the storm channel. This is not 100% negative, for this dog becomes excited at more things than rats and possums: He seems to get excited when the flying creature comes by.

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Mr. Whitcomb, with glowing eyes from infrared camera lights

image #101 – It looks like I turned on my glow eyes to search for the ropen. Actually this camera has many infrared lights that illuminate the area for IR recording, making eyes glow. I was there to gather the latest images from the camera.

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county tractor drives through storm drain - pic # 0862

Image #862 – Tractor in the storm channel relates to maintenance work clearing away excess vegetation hanging over the walls. This photo was recorded on August 28th, in the afternoon.

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thick dust in the air is illuminated by the IR lights of the game camera - pic-1930

When the dog runs through this area, it creates a thick dust storm. This time the dust was illuminated by the IR lights. We can barely see Rex in this photo.

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song bird perched on a fence right in front of the camera - picture number 3365

A song bird triggered this game camera recording on October 3, 2012

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family dog is excited about something that may be down in the storm channel

Rex appears very agitated about something in the storm channel

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night illuminated by IR lights of camera - apparent possum walks along the fence

Image #5246 – apparently a possum walks along the chain link fence at night

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Horizontal Tail Vane of Pterosaurs

An eyewitness recently made it clear that the flying creature she had recently observed had a long tail and a horizontal tail vane at tail’s end. I have interviewed this lady several times, face-to-face, during the past two weeks. She appears highly credible.

Manta Ray Misidentification?

A Manta ray fish, of an ocean or sea, may jump as high as ten feet above the surface, perhaps. But all those jumping fish fall back into the sea, demonstrating that they are not strange featherless flying creatures.

Ropen in Long Beach, California

The other day, somebody asked me, on Facebook, if I plan on returning to Papua New Guinea. (Many of my friends know of my ropen expedition in 2004.) I have no plans for visiting that far-away country for a simple reason: sightings are reported within fifty miles of my home in Southern California, even a sighting in my own city of Long Beach.

I recently received indications that a home owner (a location secret for now) will allow me to place security video cameras in a backyard, over a storm channel where a ropen seems to occasionally visit. This potential 24/7 surveillance will be better than the system I have been using in a backyard in Lakewood, California. In contrast to that slow-response game camera, the security video cameras can catch and record movement immediately, rather than only after a couple of seconds.

Lakewood, California, Investigation

It’s no secret that I have been monitoring a backyard in Lakewood, for the past two months. But the game camera has a slow trigger: It begins recording about two seconds after the triggering event. That’s great for photographing a deer that walks in front of a camera in a forest, but not great for photographing a storm channel that a ropen has just flown through and out of.

Nevertheless, I continue to hope that the ropen that was seen by an eyewitness this past June will, on some day or some night, stop at the fence where we believe it sometimes enters a neighbors overgrown backyard. It might stay long enough for the game camera to capture its image.

Storm Channel Conjecture

I don’t recall any eyewitness ever reporting anything like a pterosaur flying through a storm channel; nevertheless circumstances suggest at least one or two or three or more have done so in Southern California. Too many sightings have been close to drainage canals, especially the June, 2012, sighting in Lakewood. The lady saw the “pterodactyl” or “dragon” as it was sitting on a phone line almost directly over the storm channel at the back of her backyard.

Many more Southern California sightings could be mentioned, for many of them were close to storm channels. Why would nocturnal ropens not use those fly-through freeways at night? Look at it from another perspective: We would we have hundreds of eyewitnesses reporting sightings in the Los Angeles area (instead of just a few), if such creatures regularly flew overhead. Even at night, in Los Angeles County there are too many millions of people who could be observing flying pterosaurs, if those creatures did not use those storm channels to fly and search for rats and other yummy food.

Of course it’s possible that very few of those flying creatures live in Los Angeles County. Am I stretching this too far? Nobody has reported to me that a ropen flies through a storm channel in Southern California, but I believe that’s what ropens do at night? I understand that it appears too speculative, but think about this: How many mountain lions live in areas of Southern California near where people live but almost nobody ever sees a mountain lion! Some creatures keep away from people.

cars drive over one of the wider drainage canals in Long Beach, California

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Sighting Near the Traffic Circle in Long Beach

At the intersection of Pacific Coast Highway and Lakewood Boulevard, in Long Beach, we encounter the Traffic Circle, more frightening to some drivers than a large ropen:

Photo of "Traffic Circle" in Long Beach, California - possible pterosaur sighting

Actually, traffic circles are not dangerous to those who have driven in Europe, where they are common. Drivers entering the circle give right-of-way to cars already in the circle; blend into the traffic as you enter the circle, and do not stop if you can safely slow down a bit instead. Sometimes incoming traffic need hardly slow down at all, but keep alert. The main danger in Long Beach is probably when a driver with no traffic-circle experience comes upon it unawares and slams on the brakes or slams into a car already in the circle.

How does that relate to flying pterosaurs? Its in the location of this particular traffic circle.

After interviewing the Lakewood eyewitness earlier this year and placing a game camera in her backyard, I longed for another eyewitness to come forward in this part of Southern California. I prayed that somebody would contact me, with a sighting that would confirm that a ropen might fly through one or more storm channels in or near my home city of Long Beach. That prayer was answered in a way I found interesting.

I felt impressed to look again at the storm channels that wind through parts of Long Beach. On Google Map, I followed (going upstream) the channel that cut through the university. It went further than I had realized, appearing to begin close to the Traffic Circle. Then I remembered a sighting report that I had received years earlier.

When the lady contacted me, I struggled with what appeared almost unbelievable. She told me she had seen a pterodactyl near the Traffic Circle, not just any traffic circle: the one in Long Beach. I had traveled half way around the world to search for ropens on a remote tropical island, and now some lady tells me that a “pterodactyl” was flying in my own home town. I’m sure I responded with kindness (it was years ago; I recall little), but I secretly considered the possibility that the lady had some kind of problem.

Now I see. Over the past eight years, I have received a number of sighting reports from various parts of Southern California: perhaps twelve. I have also learned of other sightings and possibly-related circumstances and observances in others areas of California and in other states in the western United States. It was just a matter of time before I received one or two reports close to my home. I no longer have a problem with it. A sighting close to my home is blended into other reports from Southern California. There is no violent collision with common sense.

What is a ropen?

In my book Searching for Ropens, I gave an arbitrary definition of the creature: “any featherless creature that flies in the Southwest Pacific, and has a tail-length more than 25% of its wingspan.” That definition is used on Wikipedia, sounding almost like a scientific definition, but I meant for it to be just a general clue about the nature of the general kind of animal.

Horizontal Tail Vane

An eyewitness recently made it clear that the flying creature [an apparent ropen or Rhamphorhynchoid pterosaur] she had recently observed had a long tail and a horizontal tail vane at tail’s end. I have interviewed this lady several times, face-to-face, during the past two weeks. She appears highly credible.